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Complex of methodical and
experimental works on radiation monitoring the agrobiocenoses, including
radiation monitoring the production in contaminated territories, and
recommendations for the safe and rational agriculture in conditions of the
radioactive contamination;
-
Behavior of the Chernobyl
release radionuclides in the Environment;
-
Creation of the databases and
decision support systems for the nuclear accidents;
-
Modeling the dynamics and
bioavailability of radionuclides depending on the physico-chemical forms of
fallout and soil-climate conditions;
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Regularities of the
radionuclides soil-to-plant transfer, prognosis of
the agricultural production contamination, development and implementation of
the measures aimed to decrease the production contamination;
-
Influence on radioactivity
accumulation in the agricultural plants of various types and doses of the
fertilizers and meliorants and of their combinations, as well as of means of
the soil treatment and technologies of application of chemicals;
-
Development of systems of the
forage production in conditions of contamination of the natural pastures and
arable lands with cesium-137 and strontium-90;
-
Assessment of efficiency of
the countermeasures applied in agriculture for reduction of the
radionuclides transfer into production;
-
Regularities of radionuclides
migration in the chain "soil - forage - animal organism - stock-breeding
production";
-
Stock-breeding in the
contaminated territories;
-
Development of means for the
rational utilization and processing the agricultural production;
-
Radiation-hygienic evaluation
of the working conditions and development of the recommendations for the
safe scientific-research works in the Exclusion zone and agricultural works
in the contaminated territories;
-
Rehabilitation of the
contaminated areas,
scientific support of the measures aimed to return the Exclusion zone in the
economical utilization.